For future students thrive in a rapidly changing world, it's vital for enhancing their STEAM abilities . A emphasis should be on hands-on education, incorporating project-based assignments that enable them to utilize principles and sharpen analytical methods . These efforts should equip the gener

Thomson's Plum Pudding model, while groundbreaking for its time, faced several challenges as scientists gained a deeper understanding of atomic structure. One major limitation was its inability to account for the results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment. The model assumed that alpha particles